Duplex 2507 Flanges

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Duplex 2507 Super Duplex Stainless Steel Flanges

Duplex 2507 Super Duplex Stainless Steel Flanges Manufacturer & Supplier

Metinox Overseas is a powerful company that produces and delivers Duplex 2507 Stainless Steel Flanges, which is a super duplex alloy of flanges that is specifically designed to be used in highly corrosive conditions that demand the utmost strength and high resistance to pitting, crevice corrosion and stress corrosion cracking. Made of high-quality super duplex stainless steel with controlled chemical composition including chromium (24.0-26.0%), nickel (6.0-8.0%), molybdenum (3.0-5.0%), and nitrogen (0.24-0.32%), our UNS S32750 Forged Flanges can be offered in the same tensile strength of 795 MPa with the yield strength of 550 MPa and high corrosion resistance with PREN greater than 40 These Super Duplex 2507 Flanges have a balanced ferritic-austenitic microstructure (40-60% ferrite) that is twice as strong as traditional austenitic grades and contains better resistance to chloride induced stress corrosion cracking that is required in offshore oil and gas, seawater, and chemical processing, desalination plants, pulp and paper and aggressive chloride environments where 316L or duplex 2205 fail.

This balance of two phase microstructure with high chromium (25%), molybdenum (4%) and nitrogen (0.25) give excellent resistance to pitting corrosion (CPT >50degC), crevice corrosion and general corrosion in chloride-containing environments up to 300degC. Our Duplex 2507 Weld Neck Flanges, Slip-On Flanges, Blind Flanges, Socket Weld Flanges are made with full compliance with ANSI/ASME B16.5 (1/2-24 NB) and ASME B16.47 Series A and B (26-60 NB) dimensional requirements with a pressure class of 150 to 600#. All flanges are subject to a required solution annealing of 1020-1100degC and then rapid water quenching with strict quality tests such as dimensional inspection, PMI test, ferrite content test, intergranular corrosion tests, critical pitting temperature tests, and ultrasonic inspection as per ASTM A961 requirements.

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Duplex 2507 Flanges Technical Specifications

Feature Details
Specifications ASTM A182 / ASME SA182 / ASTM A240 / ASME SA240 / MSS SP-44
Grade 2507 (Super Duplex Stainless Steel)
UNS Number S32750
EN Number 1.4410
Werkstoff Nr. X2CrNiMoN25-7-4
Dimensional Standards ANSI/ASME B16.5, B16.47 Series A & B, B16.48, MSS SP-44
Size Range 1/2" (15 NB) to 60" (1500 NB)
Pressure Class 150#, 300#, 600# (higher classes available on request)
Microstructure Duplex (40-60% Ferrite, Balance Austenite)
Flange Types Weld Neck, Slip-On, Blind, Socket Weld, Lap Joint, Threaded, Orifice, Long Weld Neck
Flange Face Raised Face (RF), Flat Face (FF), Ring Type Joint (RTJ), Male & Female, Tongue & Groove
Manufacturing Type Hot Forged, Solution Annealed & Quenched
Heat Treatment Solution Annealing at 1020-1100-C, Rapid Water Quenching (Mandatory)
Testing Tensile, Hardness, PMI, Ferrite Content, IGC, CPT, Ultrasonic
Inspection Third Party Inspection by TUV, SGS, Bureau Veritas, Lloyd's, DNV GL, BV, ABS
Certifications EN 10204 3.1B/3.2 MTC, NACE MR0175, PED 2014/68/EU, CE Marked, ASME B31.3

Duplex 2507 Equivalent Grades

STANDARD USA GERMANY EUROPE SWEDEN FRANCE UK CHINA
2507 UNS S32750
ASTM A182
ASME SA182
1.4410
X2CrNiMoN25-7-4
EN 1.4410 - Z3CrNiMoCuN26-7-4 - 00Cr25Ni7Mo4N

Duplex 2507 Chemical Composition

The detailed composition of this material is given in the following table.

Element Composition (%) Function
Carbon (C) 0.030 max Low carbon for corrosion resistance
Manganese (Mn) 1.20 max Austenite stabilizer
Phosphorus (P) 0.035 max Controlled for corrosion resistance
Sulfur (S) 0.020 max Minimized for corrosion resistance
Silicon (Si) 0.80 max Deoxidizer
Chromium (Cr) 24.0 - 26.0 Passivation, pitting resistance
Nickel (Ni) 6.0 - 8.0 Austenite stabilization, corrosion resistance
Molybdenum (Mo) 3.0 - 5.0 Pitting and crevice corrosion resistance
Nitrogen (N) 0.24 - 0.32 Strength, pitting resistance, austenite stabilization
Copper (Cu) 0.50 max Additional corrosion resistance
Tungsten (W) - Not typically present in 2507
Iron (Fe) Balance Base metal

Note: PREN (Pitting Resistance Equivalent Number) = %Cr + 3.3(%Mo) + 16(%N) - 40-43, significantly higher than duplex 2205 (PREN - 35) and 316L (PREN - 24).

Mechanical Properties of Duplex 2507 Flanges

The mechanical properties decide the shelflife of the material. The table below gives the information about the mechanical properties of Duplex 2507 Flanges.

Property Requirement Testing Standard
Tensile Strength 795 MPa (115 ksi) minimum ASTM A370
Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 550 MPa (80 ksi) minimum ASTM A370
Elongation in 2" 15% minimum ASTM A370
Hardness (Rockwell C) 32 HRC max (=302 HB) ASTM E18
Hardness (Brinell) =302 HB typical ASTM E10
Ferrite Content 40 - 60% (balance austenite) ASTM E562 / Feritscope
Impact Energy (Charpy V) 60 J min at -40-C (typically specified) ASTM A370

Note: 2507 provides approximately double the yield strength of 316L (550 MPa vs 220 MPa), enabling thinner wall designs.

Duplex 2507 Flange Dimensions & Pressure Rating Chart

Pressure-Temperature Ratings for Duplex 2507 Flanges

Temperature -F (-C) Class 150 Class 300 Class 600
-20 to 100 (-29 to 38) 285 psi 740 psi 1480 psi
200 (93) 260 psi 675 psi 1350 psi
300 (149) 240 psi 625 psi 1250 psi
400 (204) 220 psi 575 psi 1150 psi
500 (260) 205 psi 535 psi 1070 psi
600 (316) 190 psi 495 psi 990 psi

Note: Maximum recommended service temperature 300-C (572-F) for long-term corrosion resistance. Higher temperatures risk sigma phase formation reducing toughness.

Types of Duplex 2507 Flanges Available

Orifice Flange

Duplex 2507 Orifice Flange

Threaded Flange

Duplex 2507 Threaded Flange

Reducing Flange

Duplex 2507 Reducing Flange

Lap Joint Flange

Duplex 2507 Lap Joint Flange

Long Weld Neck Flange

Duplex 2507 Long Weld Neck Flange

Socket Weld Flange

Duplex 2507 Socket Weld Flange

Weld Neck Flange

Duplex 2507 Weld Neck Flange

Blind Flange

Duplex 2507 Blind Flange

Slip-On Flange

Duplex 2507 Slip-On Flange

Standard Flange Sizes & Weight Chart

Duplex 2507 Weld Neck Flange Dimensions (ANSI B16.5) - Class 150 Sample

NPS Outside Diameter (mm) Thickness (mm) Bore (mm) Hub Dia (mm) Bolt Circle (mm) No. of Bolts Bolt Dia Approx Weight (kg)
1/2" 90 11 21 35 60 4 M12 0.50
1" 108 13 33 50 79 4 M12 0.96
2" 152 16 60 75 121 4 M16 2.00
4" 229 19 114 127 190 8 M16 6.00
6" 267 21 168 184 229 8 M19 9.55
8" 330 24 219 238 286 8 M19 16.1
10" 406 27 273 305 362 12 M22 26.6
12" 483 29 324 346 432 12 M22 40.0
16" 597 32 419 448 546 16 M25 71.1
20" 699 38 508 559 648 20 M25 108.0
24" 813 44 610 651 756 20 M32 166.0

Is Duplex 2507 Good Quality for Offshore Applications?

Yes, Duplex 2507 is said to be the industry-standard super duplex stainless steel that is used to meet high demanding offshore oil and gas service with the exceptional strength, corrosion and reliability in highly corrosive seawater and chloride environment. The combination of high strength (at least 2 times more than 316L) and excellent corrosion resistance (PREN >40) of the material means that it is best used in the weight-sensitive offshore installations where the low wall thickness gives significant cost savings in the fabrication, installation, and supports systems.

Exceptional resistance to chloride-based stress corrosion cracking (SCC) - a serious failure mode in austenitic stainless steels such as 304L and 316L when exposed to chloride environments above 60C, is offered by the balanced duplex microstructure (40-60% ferrite in austenite matrix). It then makes 2507 critical to the seawater handling systems, sub-sea equipment and topside piping on offshore platforms where the austenitic grades would fail due to SCC.

Exceptional pitting and crevice corrosion resistance are accomplished by the high molybdenum (3-5%) and nitrogen (0.24-0.32) content and the Critical Pitting Temperature (CPT) surpasses 50o C in ASTM G48 testing, which is far greater than both duplex 2205 (CPT 35 o C) and 316L (CPT 15 o C). This excellent localized corrosion strength is essential in creviced geometries that usually occur in flanged connections, valve seats, and stagnant water systems.

The high strength (550 Mpa yield vs 220 Mpa of 316L) also enables reduction in the wall thickness of about 30-40 percent when compared to the same pressure rating, thus, considerable savings on weight and cost during the offshore projects where every kilogram counts towards topside weight budgets and the capacity of the installation vessels. The material has a very high low-temperature toughness with Charpy impact energy >60J at -40 o C which is applicable in deep-sea operations in Arctic offshore.

Critical offshore applications such as: seawater injection systems, produced water handling, subsea manifolds and flowlines, topside process piping in corrosive service, fire water systems, ballast water systems and heat exchanger tubes are specified at 2507. Major oil companies (Shell DEP, BP, ExxonMobil, Total) and classification societies (DNV, ABS, Lloyds) approve the material to be used in the offshore use.

Although 2507 (usually 20-30 per cent higher than duplex 2205) is more costly than duplex 2205, the 2507 is used when higher PREN is needed, at higher operating temperatures (above 60C) or when slimmer walls made possible by greater strength yield project cost savings. In even more hostile conditions, super duplex 32760 (Zeron 100) can be modified with copper and tungsten alloys, though 2507 is best in cost-performance in the mainstream off-shoring.

Heat Treatment & Testing Requirements

Heat Treatment Process (Mandatory):

Solution Annealing:

  • Temperature: 1020-1100-C (1870-2010-F)
  • Holding Time: Adequate soaking based on thickness
  • Cooling: Rapid water quenching (critical to prevent sigma phase)
  • Purpose: Dissolve chromium carbides, optimize ferrite-austenite balance
  • Critical: Cooling rate through 1050-650-C range must be rapid (water quench) to prevent sigma phase precipitation which drastically reduces toughness.

Testing Requirements (Comprehensive):

  • Tensile Testing: Yield =550 MPa, tensile =795 MPa, elongation =15%
  • Hardness Testing: =32 HRC (=302 HB) to verify proper solution annealing
  • Ferrite Content: 40-60% measured by Feritscope or metallography per ASTM E562
  • PMI Testing: Verify Cr (24-26%), Ni (6-8%), Mo (3-5%), N (0.24-0.32%)
  • IGC Testing: Intergranular Corrosion per ASTM A262 Practice A or Practice C
  • CPT Testing: Critical Pitting Temperature per ASTM G48 Method A (typically >50-C required)
  • Impact Testing: Charpy V-notch at -40-C, minimum 60J for offshore applications
  • Ultrasonic Testing: Per ASTM A388 for critical applications
  • Metallographic Examination: Verify 40-60% ferrite, no sigma phase, proper grain structure

Duplex 2507 Super Duplex Flanges Price List 2026

Flange Type Size Range Pressure Class Indicative Price Range (USD/Piece)
Weld Neck (WN) 1/2" - 2" 150# $85 - $225
Weld Neck (WN) 4" - 8" 150# $350 - $1,420
Weld Neck (WN) 10" - 24" 150# $2,150 - $7,850
Weld Neck (WN) 1/2" - 2" 300# $125 - $335
Weld Neck (WN) 4" - 8" 300# $550 - $2,180
Weld Neck (WN) 10" - 24" 300# $3,150 - $11,500
Weld Neck (WN) 1/2" - 2" 600# $185 - $485
Weld Neck (WN) 4" - 8" 600# $820 - $3,180
Slip-On (SO) 1/2" - 2" 150# $72 - $185
Slip-On (SO) 4" - 8" 150# $295 - $1,185
Slip-On (SO) 10" - 24" 150# $1,780 - $6,550
Blind (BL) 1/2" - 2" 150# $65 - $175
Blind (BL) 4" - 8" 150# $320 - $1,280
Socket Weld (SW) 1/2" - 2" 150# - 600# $95 - $395

Note: Duplex 2507 flanges are typically 400-550% higher than 316L and 20-30% higher than duplex 2205 due to higher Ni, Mo, N content and superior properties.

Applications of Duplex 2507 Flanges in Industry

The Duplex 2507 Super Duplex Stainless Steel Flanges are commonly used in many industrial applications, and some of the common industries are given below.

Offshore Oil & Gas

Seawater injection, produced water, subsea manifolds, topside piping, fire water systems

Desalination

Seawater intake, brine discharge, heat exchangers, RO systems, MSF/MED evaporators

Chemical Processing

Organic acid production, chloride processing, acidic chloride environments, heat exchangers

Pulp & Paper

Bleach plant piping, chlorine dioxide systems, white liquor, black liquor oxidizers

Oil & Gas Production

Sour gas scrubbing, high-chloride produced water, gas processing, wellhead equipment

Marine Applications

Ballast water systems, seawater cooling, shipbuilding, naval vessels, offshore platforms

Petrochemical

High-chloride process streams, corrosive hydrocarbon service, heat exchanger tubes

FGD Systems

Flue gas desulfurization absorbers and piping in power plants

Mining

Hydrometallurgical chloride leaching, heap leach solutions, pregnant leach solutions

Seawater Systems

Seawater pumps, seawater piping, offshore aquaculture, marine cooling systems

Why Choose Duplex 2507 Flanges from Metinox Overseas?

Metinox Overseas provides certified Duplex 2507 super duplex stainless steel flanges with obligatory solution annealing, complete corrosion testing such as CPT and ensured ferrite balance where the service is critical in offshore and seawater service. Both of our ISO certified 9001: 2015, PED 2014/ 68/ EA and DNV facilities guarantee that all 2507 flanges are annealed in the solution with adequate heat treatment records at 1020-1100 0 C, and then water quenched.

Each flange is supplied with EN 10204 3.1B or 3.2 Mill Test Certificates of chemical analysis with verified Cr (24-26%), Ni (6-8%), Mo (3-5%), N (0.24-0.32%) content, tensile properties of yield 550 MPa and tensile 795 MPa and hardness 32 HRC and statement of compliance. We offer required CPT (Critical Pitting Temperature) testing according to the ASTM G48 Method A with the results more than 50o C, IGC testing according to ASTM A262, Charpy impact testing at -40o C with > 60J offshore applications, and metallographic analysis which ensures the right duplex structure with no sigma phase.

We have an NABL approved lab that offers all types of testing such as ferrite content by use of calibrated Feritscope, CPT by use of 6% FeCl 3 solution, intergranular corrosion test, microstructure inspection to confirm ferrite- austenite ratio and the absence of harmful phases, and low-temperature impact test in Arctic use.

Our technical team has significant experience in supplying 2507 flanges to major offshore projects (North Sea, Gulf of Mexico, Brazilian pre-salt, West Africa) as well as desalination plants and seawater systems across the globe; they have expert advice on the choice of materials (2507 vs 2205 vs 32760) based on PREN requirements and temperature, welding procedures using AWS A5.9 ER2594 filler (which is matching composition), control of heat input to maintain ferrite balance, compliance to

Providing high quality assurance and dependable delivery of marine equipment, particularly high-corrosivity service projects, to offshore operators, desalination EPC contractors, shipbuilders, and marine equipment manufacturers in more than 60 countries.

Duplex 2507 Flange Delivery Time & CIF Pricing by Country

Destination Region Major Ports / Cities Estimated Delivery Time Typical CIF Terms
Middle East (GCC) Dubai, Dammam, Doha, Muscat 14-18 Days CIF Dubai / CIF Dammam
Europe Rotterdam, Hamburg, Antwerp 28-35 Days CIF Rotterdam / CIF Hamburg
USA & Canada Houston, New York, Los Angeles 35-45 Days CIF Houston / CIF New York
Southeast Asia Singapore, Port Klang, Manila 18-25 Days CIF Singapore / CIF Port Klang
Africa Lagos, Durban, Mombasa 25-35 Days CIF Lagos / CIF Durban

Other Types of Super Duplex 2507 Flanges

Duplex 2507 Stainless Steel Flanges, UNS S32750 Flanges, Super Duplex 2507 Weld Neck Flanges, 2507 Slip-On Flanges, 2507 Blind Flanges, 2507 Socket Weld Flanges, 2507 Lap Joint Flanges, 2507 RTJ Flanges, 2507 Offshore Flanges, 2507 Seawater Flanges.

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Duplex 2507 Flanges

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

A: Localized corrosion resistance is predicted by PREN (Pitting Resistance Equivalent Number) = %Cr + 3.3(%Mo) + 16(%N). Increased PREN suggests increased pitting/crevice resistance. 2507 PREN =40, 2205 PREN =35, 316L PREN =24. Minimum PREN >40 usually needed to service with seawater >30-C.

A: Duplex steels are made of 40-60% ferrite (body-centered cubic) austenite (face-centered cubic) matrix. This is the best balance that offers optimum strength and resistance to corrosion. Excess (>60) ferrite decreases toughness and corrosion resistance, whereas it decreases strength and SCC resistance at very low levels (<40). Determined by Feritscope or by metallography.

A: It is not recommended to be used continuously at a temperature exceeding 300-C (572-F). Sigma phase and other intermetallic phases form between 300-1000-C and toughness and corrosion resistance are significantly lowered. Very short periods of up to 350-C are okay but longer ones necessitate heat treatment repair.

A: standard matching fillers are AWS A5.9 ER2594 (25Cr-9Ni-4Mo-N) and ER2595. GTAW and GMAW were the favourable root passes and fill respectively. Keep the heat input ranging 0.5-2.5 kJ/mm to attain 40-60% ferrite in the weld. No preheat required. No PWHT is necessary when there was adequate procedures in place.

A: NACE MR0175/ ISO 15156 compliant. State hardness =35 HRC (=327 HB/duplex grades), ferrite 40-60, product analysis and sour service qualification with HIC test per NACE TM0284. 2507 is an excellent H2S resistant material when properly processed.

A: 2507 is stronger (550 Mpa vs 300 Mpa yield), has greater SCC resistance, and is cheaper. 254 SMO (6Mo) is used when higher PREN (=43) is required, such as in very high temperature seawater (>80-C).

A: Sigma (s) refers to hard brittle intermetallic (Fe-Cr) which forms during the duplex steels at temperatures between 600-1000-C and which severely affects the toughness and ability to resist corrosion. Avoided by: quick extinguishment of solution when annealed, length of time not spent at 300-1000-C, welding heat input.

A: Yes, however the duplex steels are work-hardening metals which sharpen quickly and need sharp cutting tools, positive feed, sufficient coolant and stiff set-ups. Carbide or HSS tools are suggested. Machining will produce heat that is capable of influencing ferrite balance in any of the surface layers- light final passes are advised.

A: Common sizes (2"-12" NB, Class 150/300) are not in stock. Made to order: 10-14 weeks with special alloy (high Ni-Mo-N content), forging, solution annealed between 1020-1100-C, quick water quenching, thorough testing (ferrite content, CPT, IGC, impact), and a certificate. Rapid delivery of the project 7-9 weeks in urgent offshore projects.

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Duplex 2507 Flanges