ASTM A694 F60 Flanges

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ASTM A694 F60 High Yield Pipeline Flanges

ASTM A694 F60 High Yield Carbon Steel Pipeline Flanges Manufacturer & Supplier

Metinox Overseas is a market leader in manufacturing and supplying the ASTM A694 F60 High Yield Carbon Steel Flanges that are manufactured with high pressure transmission service, in highly straining oil and gas pipeline projects in the market that require high strength and toughness. Our ASME SA694 F60 Forged Flanges consist of high yield carbon steel with regulated chemical composition to particularize to API 5L X60 line pipe and ASTM A860 WPHY60 pipe fittings with a minimum yield strength of 415 MPa (60 ksi) and tensile strength of 520-660 MPa (75-95 ksi). These High Yield A694 F60 Flanges have been specifically developed to meet the requirements of high pressure transmission pipelines, offshore platforms, essential wellhead equipment, and those applications that require high mechanical requirements beyond F52 and the standard grades of carbon steel.

It is a mandatory treatment process of heat treatment -normalizing and tempering or quenching and tempering in addition to a fully-deoxidized melting and hot-forging process that guarantees fine-grained microstructure, high notch toughness, and dependable operation in the high-pressure cyclic loading and severe operating conditions. ASTM A694 F60 Weld Neck Flanges, Slip-On Flanges, Blind Flanges, and Threaded Flanges, manufactured to the ANSI/ASME B16.5 (1/2 to 24 NB), ASME B16.47 Series A and B (26 to 60 NB) and MSS SP-44 dimensional requirements, and in pressure classes of 150 to 2500 pounds per square inch (517 to 1700 kg/m) in accordance with the AN Every flange will be subjected to stringent quality test, such as dimensional inspection, PMI checks, tensile checks, Charpy impact tests (when requested), hardness tests and ultrasonic tests according to the requirements of ASTM A961, and full traceability, and compliance to API, ASME and NACE requirements in high pressure pipeline critical applications.

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ASTM A694 F60 Flanges Technical Specifications

Feature Details
Specifications ASTM A694 / ASME SA694 / MSS SP-44
Grade F60 (60 ksi minimum yield strength)
Dimensional Standards ANSI/ASME B16.5, B16.47 Series A & B, MSS SP-44, API 6A
Size Range 1/2" (15 NB) to 60" (1500 NB)
Pressure Class 150#, 300#, 400#, 600#, 900#, 1500#, 2500# (B16.5); 75#, 150#, 300#, 400#, 600#, 900# (B16.47)
Material Type High Yield Carbon Steel / HSLA Steel / Microalloyed Steel
Matching Pipe Grade API 5L X60 PSL 1 / PSL 2
Matching Fittings ASTM A860 WPHY60, MSS SP-75
Flange Types Weld Neck, Slip-On, Blind, Socket Weld, Lap Joint, Threaded, Orifice, Long Weld Neck
Flange Face Raised Face (RF), Flat Face (FF), Ring Type Joint (RTJ), Male & Female, Tongue & Groove
Manufacturing Type Hot Forged (not machined from plate or bar stock)
Heat Treatment Normalized & Tempered, or Quenched & Tempered (Mandatory)
Testing Tensile Test, Hardness Test, PMI Test, Ultrasonic Test, Hydrostatic Test, Impact Test
Inspection Third Party Inspection by TUV, SGS, Bureau Veritas, Lloyd's, DNV GL, BV, ABS
Certifications EN 10204 3.1B MTC, NACE MR0175, PED 2014/68/EU, CE Marked, API 6A, ASME B31.3, B31.4, B31.8

ASTM A694 F60 Equivalent Grades

Standard USA Europe Japan China API
A694 F60 ASTM A694 F60
ASME SA694 F60
- - - API 5L X60
PSL 1 / PSL 2

Note: A694 F60 is designed to match API 5L X60 line pipe grade, ensuring metallurgical compatibility and equivalent high-strength mechanical properties throughout the pipeline system.

ASTM A694 F60 Chemical Composition

The detailed composition of this material is given in the following table.

Element Composition (%) Function
Carbon (C) As agreed (typically 0.26-0.28 max) Strength, controlled for weldability and toughness
Manganese (Mn) As agreed (typically 1.10-1.70) Strength enhancement, toughness, deoxidation
Phosphorus (P) 0.035 max Controlled for ductility and toughness
Sulfur (S) 0.035 max Minimized to prevent hot cracking and improve toughness
Silicon (Si) As agreed (typically 0.18-0.45) Deoxidizer, strength enhancement, grain refinement
Copper (Cu) Reported if present (typically 0.25-0.40) Atmospheric corrosion resistance
Nickel (Ni) Reported if present (typically 0.20-0.40) Toughness enhancement, low-temp properties
Chromium (Cr) Reported if present (typically 0.10-0.30) Corrosion resistance, strength
Molybdenum (Mo) Reported if present (typically 0.10-0.25) High-temperature strength, toughness
Vanadium (V) Reported if present (typically 0.02-0.10) Grain refinement, precipitation strengthening
Niobium (Nb) Reported if present (typically 0.02-0.08) Grain refinement, strength through precipitation
Titanium (Ti) Reported if present (typically 0.01-0.03) Grain refinement, nitrogen fixing
Boron (B) Reported if present (typically 0.0005-0.002) Hardenability enhancement

Note: Chemical composition agreed between manufacturer and purchaser. Microalloying elements (Nb, V, Ti) commonly used for grain refinement and precipitation hardening. Carbon Equivalent: CE = C + Mn/6 + (Cr+Mo+V)/5 + (Cu+Ni)/15, typically = 0.45-0.47.

Mechanical Properties of ASTM A694 F60 Flanges

The mechanical properties decide the shelflife of the material. The table below gives the information about the mechanical properties of ASTM A694 F60 Flanges.

Property Requirement Testing Standard
Tensile Strength 520-660 MPa (75-95 ksi) ASTM A370
Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 415 MPa (60 ksi) minimum ASTM A370
Elongation in 2" 22% minimum ASTM A370
Reduction of Area Not specified (typically >45%) ASTM A370
Hardness (Brinell) Typically 165-225 HB ASTM E10
Charpy V-Notch Impact Typically specified: 27-40 J at 0-C or lower ASTM A370
Tensile/Yield Ratio Typically 0.85-0.93 -

Note: F60 provides 67% higher yield strength than A105 (36 ksi) and 15% higher than F52 (52 ksi), suitable for high-pressure pipeline applications.

ASTM A694 F60 Flange Dimensions & Pressure Rating Chart

Pressure-Temperature Ratings for A694 F60 Flanges

Temperature -F (-C) Class 150 Class 300 Class 600 Class 900 Class 1500 Class 2500
-20 to 100 (-29 to 38) 285 psi 740 psi 1480 psi 2220 psi 3705 psi 6170 psi
200 (93) 260 psi 675 psi 1350 psi 2025 psi 3375 psi 5625 psi
300 (149) 230 psi 655 psi 1315 psi 1970 psi 3280 psi 5470 psi
400 (204) 200 psi 635 psi 1270 psi 1900 psi 3170 psi 5280 psi
500 (260) 170 psi 600 psi 1200 psi 1795 psi 3000 psi 4995 psi
600 (316) 140 psi 550 psi 1095 psi 1640 psi 2735 psi 4560 psi
650 (343) 125 psi 535 psi 1075 psi 1610 psi 2685 psi 4480 psi

Note: Pressure ratings per ASME B16.5. F60's significantly higher yield strength (60 ksi vs 36 ksi for A105) provides substantial material strength reserve for high-pressure service.

Types of ASTM A694 F60 Flanges Available

Orifice Flange

ASTM A694 F60 Orifice Flange

Threaded Flange

ASTM A694 F60 Threaded Flange

Reducing Flange

ASTM A694 F60 Reducing Flange

Lap Joint Flange

ASTM A694 F60 Lap Joint Flange

Long Weld Neck Flange

ASTM A694 F60 Long Weld Neck Flange

Socket Weld Flange

ASTM A694 F60 Socket Weld Flange

Weld Neck Flange

ASTM A694 F60 Weld Neck Flange

Blind Flange

ASTM A694 F60 Blind Flange

Slip-On Flange

ASTM A694 F60 Slip-On Flange

Standard Flange Sizes & Weight Chart

ASTM A694 F60 Weld Neck Flange Dimensions (ANSI B16.5) - Class 600 Sample

NPS Outside Diameter (mm) Thickness (mm) Bore (mm) Hub Dia (mm) Bolt Circle (mm) No. of Bolts Bolt Dia Approx Weight (kg)
1/2" 95 16 21 41 66 4 M16 0.85
1" 124 21 33 57 89 4 M19 1.75
2" 165 25 60 84 127 8 M19 3.80
4" 273 32 114 146 216 8 M25 12.5
6" 356 38 168 210 270 12 M25 26.5
8" 419 41 219 270 330 12 M28 42.0
10" 508 48 273 330 403 16 M32 72.0
12" 559 52 324 381 476 20 M32 98.0
16" 711 64 419 495 603 20 M38 185.0
20" 838 70 508 603 724 24 M38 285.0
24" 991 78 610 705 838 24 M45 425.0

Is ASTM A694 F60 Good Quality for High-Pressure Applications?

Yes, ASTM A694 F60 is a high-yield grade that is specifically designed to be used in the high-pressure pipeline transmission service where high-pressure and high-toughness are essential in a service. The F60 designation implies minimum yield strength of 60 ksi (415 MPa), 67 times greater than standard A105 (36 ksi), 43 times greater than F42 (42 ksi), and 15 times greater than F52 (52 ksi), giving the design a significant design headroom in high pressure operations and a design of pipeline that is optimally designed with a reduced wall thickness.

A694 F60 is manufactured to align with API 5L X60 line pipe that is commonly applied in high pressure transmission pipeline where the high mechanical properties are essential. The specification requires production of fully-deoxidized steel, hot forging to form complete wrought structure, and regulated heat treatment, usually normalizing and tempering or quenching and tempering. This treatment guarantees the fine grained micro structure with high combination of strength, toughness and ductility.

Microalloying elements found in the material usually include niobium (Nb), vanadium (V) and titanium (Ti) that offer sequestration of grains and precipitation of stronger metals, leading to improved mechanical properties without a lot of carbon contents. This is a controlled method of chemistry, which is well weldable (carbon equivalent is usually =0.45-0.47) yet gives high levels of strength. F60 applications are often stipulated to be impact tested to guarantee sufficient toughness of notches to serve pipelines.

F60 is also used in high-pressure offshore pipelines, deepwater, high-pressure gathering system, critical wellhead manifold, and transmission lines with high-pressure, where the supplementary strength is important to offer better safety factors and reliability. Although more costly than F42 or F52, high mechanical properties are worth the extra price when the application is critical and the effects of failure are very high. Even greater strength levels may be used, such as F65 grade, but F60 is the best compromise in most high pressure pipeline work.

Heat Treatment & Testing Requirements

Heat Treatment Process (Mandatory):

Normalizing + Tempering:

  • Normalize: Heat to 900-950-C, cool uniformly in still air
  • Temper: Reheat to minimum 590-C (1100-F), adequate holding time, air cool

Quenching + Tempering:

  • Austenitize: Heat to 900-950-C
  • Quench: Water or oil quench depending on hardenability
  • Temper: Minimum 590-C (1100-F), adequate time based on thickness, air cool
  • Tempering Temperature: Minimum 590-C (1100-F) mandatory - note higher than F42/F52
  • Holding Time: Minimum 1 hour per inch of thickness (25mm) during tempering

Manufacturing Requirements:

  • Melting: Fully-deoxidized melting (electric furnace or BOF preferred for microalloyed grades)
  • Forging: Hot forging mandatory, complete wrought structure throughout
  • Prohibited: Cannot be machined from plate or solid bar stock
  • Material: HSLA steel (High Strength Low Alloy) or microalloyed carbon steel

Testing Requirements:

  • Tensile Testing: Yield, tensile, elongation per ASTM A370 - mandatory for each heat lot
  • Hardness Testing: Brinell hardness verification, typically 165-225 HB range
  • PMI Testing: Positive Material Identification including microalloying elements
  • Chemical Analysis: Complete product analysis with all elements reported
  • Impact Testing: Charpy V-notch commonly specified (27-40 J at 0-C or design temperature)
  • Ultrasonic Testing: Per ASTM A388 for critical applications and large diameter flanges
  • Hydrostatic Testing: Per ASTM A961 or MSS SP-44 when specified
  • Grain Size Determination: ASTM grain size typically specified as #5 or finer

ASTM A694 F60 High Yield Flanges Price List 2026

Flange Type Size Range Pressure Class Indicative Price Range (USD/Piece)
Weld Neck (WN) 1/2" - 2" 150# $11 - $28
Weld Neck (WN) 4" - 8" 150# $38 - $155
Weld Neck (WN) 10" - 24" 150# $245 - $920
Weld Neck (WN) 1/2" - 2" 300# $16 - $42
Weld Neck (WN) 4" - 8" 300# $62 - $265
Weld Neck (WN) 10" - 24" 300# $370 - $1,280
Weld Neck (WN) 1/2" - 2" 600# $24 - $62
Weld Neck (WN) 4" - 8" 600# $110 - $395
Weld Neck (WN) 10" - 24" 600# $540 - $1,880
Slip-On (SO) 1/2" - 2" 150# $9 - $24
Slip-On (SO) 4" - 8" 150# $32 - $120
Slip-On (SO) 10" - 24" 150# $195 - $730
Blind (BL) 1/2" - 2" 150# $8 - $22
Blind (BL) 4" - 8" 150# $34 - $125
Blind (BL) 10" - 24" 150# $220 - $880
Socket Weld (SW) 1/2" - 2" 150# - 600# $14 - $52
Threaded (TH) 1/2" - 2" 150# - 300# $13 - $45

Note: A694 F60 flanges are typically 30-40% higher than A105, 18-25% higher than F42, and 10-15% higher than F52 due to higher strength material, microalloying, and more stringent heat treatment and testing requirements.

Applications of ASTM A694 F60 Flanges in Industry

The ASTM A694 F60 High Yield Pipeline Flanges are commonly used in many industrial applications, and some of the common industries are given below.

High-Pressure Pipelines

Crude oil Long-distance high-pressure pipeline (similar to API 5L X60) pipelines.

Platforms

Deep water offshore pipelines, offshore production units, high pressure risers, export pipes.

Wellhead Equipment

Christmas tree manifolds of high pressure, production manifolds, vital wellhead connections.

Gas Compression

High pressure gas compression plant, discharge piping of compressors, high pressure distribution.

Petrochemical

High-pressure process piping, pipeline cross connections that are critical, ethylene cracks, refinery units.

LNG/LPG Facilities

LPG storage and distribution at high pressure, pipelines of transmission propane/butane.

Pipeline Projects

Interstate high-pressure transmission, cross-border, deepwater export systems.

Enhanced Oil Recovery

High-pressure water injection, CO2 injection pipelines, steam injection.

Arctic Operations

Pipelines in the permafrost zone need to be very strong and tough, cold climate pipelines.

Critical Applications

Areas with high consequences (HCA) Applications whose consequences of failure are critical.

Why Choose ASTM A694 F60 Flanges from Metinox Overseas?

Metinox Overseas manufactures high-quality ASTM A694 F60 high-yield mechanical flanges that have assured mechanical qualities, which are required to have heat treatment certification, total microalloying element analysis, and total compliance with API 5L X60 compatibility requirements of critical and high-pressure pipeline uses. We have certified facilities (PED 2014/68/EU), ISO 9001:2015 and API which guarantee that all F60 flanges are subjected to controlled heat treatment (normalizing and tempering or quenching and tempering at minimum 590-C tempering temperature) with certified furnace charts, pyrometer calibration records and heat treatment procedures.

Each flange will come with detailed EN 10204 3.1B Mill Test Certificates containing the full chemical analysis with all microalloying elements listed (Nb, V, Ti, B, Cu, Ni, Cr, Mo), tensile test results reported (yield strength =60 ksi), tensile test results reported (75 95 ksi range), elongation =22% performance, hardness values, Charpy impact test results (when requested) (specimen orientation, test temperature, individual values and average), heat treatment record containing actual

Our metallural laboratory is accredited under the NABL standards and offers sophisticated testing such as optical emission spectroscopy to perform the chemical analysis, universal tensile testing machine calibrated as required by ISO 6892 standards, automated Charpy impact testing with the ability to perform the test at -40-C, Brinell and Rockwell hardness testing, macro and microstructure analysis and determination of the grain size as per the ASTM E112. We have certified reference material that is traceable to standards of NIST.

Having years of experience in supplying A694 F60 flanges to the majority of offshore pipeline projects, deepwater developments and high pressure transmission systems worldwide, our technical department can provide expert advice on the requirements of API 5L X60 compatibility, microalloyed steel welding procedures, as per API 1104, ASME B31.4 (liquid petroleum), B31.8 (gas transmission) and B31.3 (process piping) codes, and sour service requirements such as HIC and SSC testing, and on-dem

We also have strategic inventory of F60 flanges in key sizes that have the ability to undergo expedited heat treatment and testing, the special supplementary requirement, and a quick delivery process in case of urgency in high-pressure pipeline projects both offshore and onshore. Offering high quality assurance and on time delivery to the major international oil companies, offshore contractors, EPC companies and pipeline operators in more than 60 countries.

ASTM A694 F60 Flange Delivery Time & CIF Pricing by Country

Destination Region Major Ports / Cities Estimated Delivery Time Typical CIF Terms
Middle East (GCC) Dubai, Dammam, Doha, Muscat, Kuwait, Bahrain 7-12 Days CIF Dubai / CIF Dammam
Europe Rotterdam, Hamburg, Antwerp, Southampton, Felixstowe 22-28 Days CIF Rotterdam / CIF Hamburg
USA & Canada Houston, New York, Los Angeles, Vancouver, Montreal 28-35 Days CIF Houston / CIF New York
Southeast Asia Singapore, Port Klang, Manila, Jakarta, Bangkok 12-18 Days CIF Singapore / CIF Port Klang
Africa Lagos, Durban, Mombasa, Alexandria 18-25 Days CIF Lagos / CIF Durban
South America Santos, Buenos Aires, Callao 32-40 Days CIF Santos / CIF Buenos Aires
Australia Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane 25-32 Days CIF Melbourne / CIF Sydney

Other Types of High Yield A694 F60 Flanges

ASTM A694 F60 High Yield Flanges, Pipeline A694 F60 Weld Neck Flanges, SA694 F60 Slip-On Flanges, ASME A694 F60 Blind Flanges, A694 F60 Socket Weld Flanges, A694 F60 Threaded Flanges, ANSI B16.5 A694 F60 Lap Joint Flanges, High Yield A694 F60 Orifice Flanges, A694 F60 Long Weld Neck Flanges, ASTM A694 F60 Reducing Flanges, A694 F60 Class 150 Flanges, A694 F60 Class 300 Flanges, A694 F60 Class 600 Flanges, A694 F60 Class 900 Flanges, A694 F60 RTJ Flanges, A694 F60 WNRF Flanges.

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ASTM A694 F60 Flanges

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

F60 has a greater yield strength (60 ksi as compared to 52 ksi which is about 15 per cent higher) and greater tensile strength span (75-95 ksi as compared to 66-85 ksi). F60 usually contains a lot of carbon and manganese with increased microalloying (Nb, V, Ti). F60 needs at least 590-C of tempering compared to F52 of 540-C. F60 is an equivalent of API 5L X60 pipeline in greater pressure pipes.

F60 minimum 590-C (1100-F) tempering vs 540-C (1000-F) F42/F52 to provide sufficient toughness at higher strengths. An increase in the temperature of tempering assists in alleviating any residual stresses, hardens martensite in case it is a result of quenching and that it has an appropriate microstructure to achieve the best combination of strength and toughness.

Impact testing is not required following the ASTM A694 base specification but usually purchased by customers in F60 applications because of increased levels of strength. The very common one is Charpy V-notch testing at 0-C or design minimum temperature, minimum 27-40 J average depending upon application sensitivity and codes.

Yes, and with due specification and qualification. In case of H2S service according to NACE MR0175/ ISO 15156, stipulate HIC testing as to NACE TM0284, SSC resistance testing, maximum of 22 HRC hardness 248 HB, product analysis, limited carbon equivalent, and sour service documentation. Stronger F60 needs even closer sour service qualification than F42/F52.

Niobium (Nb), vanadium (V) and titanium (Ti) are added in low concentrations (0.02-0.10%) to give grain refining and precipitation hardening. They are able to produce high strength (60 ksi yield) without too much carbon content, and are good to weld. These components create fine carbides/nitride which increase the strength of the steel.

F60 is much stronger in yield (60 ksi vs 38 ksi, about 58 higher) but equal tensile strength (75-95 ksi vs 70-90 ksi). F60 is used with high-pressure pipeline transmission of API 5L X60 pipeline of required heat treatment; A516 Gr 70 pipe is used with pressure vessels.

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ASTM A694 F60 Flanges