ASTM A269 Bright Annealed Stainless Steel Tubing

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Seamless stainless steel tubing ASTM A269 can perform well in both high-temperature as well as low-temperature service and is reliable for use within industrial environments. Metinox Overseas supplies ASTM A269 BA tubing from OD 1 mm to 76.2 mm in both seamless and welded construction, with fixed cut lengths up to 12 metres and random lengths as standard. Common instrumentation sizes (e.g. 3/8" x 0.035", 1/2" x 0.065") are available ex-stock in TP304L and TP316L. Tubes are produced from either seamless or welded material via the process may be certified by Metinox Overseas to international specifications as specified in ASTM A269/ ASME SA269 - with materials available: 304, 304L, 316, 316L & 321. 

We provide an ISO 9001:2015 certified product with Mill Test Reports (MTR) & EN 10204 3.1 material certification - guaranteeing superior quality with verifiable documentation and confidence in performance.We manufactures and distributes ASTM A269 Bright Annealed Stainless Steel Tubes to both governmental and private sectors around the world. They have been an approved vendor for many leading companies like ONGC, HPCL, BPCL, NTPC, BHEL for more than 10 years, and they supply to many of their customers from locations in the Middle East, Europe, Southeast Asia and the Americas through their export operations.

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What Is ASTM A269 Bright Annealed Stainless Steel Tubing?

The ASTM A269 is a general purpose standard that covers all austenitic seamless and welded stainless steel tubing used in general corrosive and low and high temperature service. The ‘bright annealing' (BA) process involves heat treatment of the tubes in a controlled reducing (inert) atmosphere, typically either a hydrogen or cracked ammonia, to ensure that the tubes will not oxidise to get a bright even clean mirror-like surface without having to be pickled/polished.

The resulting tube has the corrosion resistance properties of the austenitic stainless steel, and a smooth and contamination-free surface that complies with the highest standards of cleanliness and hygiene in all global industries. It is the same designation as the ASME SA269, which is interchangeable for pressure vessel and boiler applications under the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code (BPVC).

Key Differences: ASTM A269 vs ASTM A213 vs ASTM A270

FeatureASTM A269ASTM A213ASTM A270
ApplicationGeneral corrosive & low/high temp serviceBoiler, superheater & heat exchanger tubesSanitary/hygienic dairy & food industry
Product FormSeamless & weldedSeamless onlySeamless & welded
Surface FinishBA, pickled, polished — multiple optionsPickled or turnedPolished ID/OD (sanitary standard)
Common Grades304, 304L, 316, 316L, 321, 347304, 316, 321, 347, 310S304, 316L
Pressure ServiceGeneral pressure serviceHigh-pressure boiler/heat exchangerLow pressure, sanitary systems
ASME EquivalentSA269SA213SA270

ASTM A269 Bright Annealed SS Tubing Specifications

ParameterDetails
Standard / SpecificationASTM A269 / ASME SA269
Material / Product TypeBright Annealed Stainless Steel Tubing
Grades AvailableTP304, TP304L, TP316, TP316L, TP321, TP347, 310S, 2205 (Duplex)
Manufacturing ProcessCold Drawn, Bright Annealed (BA), Seamless & Welded (ERW / EFW)
Outer Diameter (OD)1.00 mm to 76.2 mm (custom sizes on request)
Wall Thickness0.2 mm to 6.0 mm
LengthUp to 12 meters (random, fixed & custom lengths available)
Surface FinishBright Annealed (BA), Mirror Polished, No. 4 Finish, Electropolished (EP)
End TypePlain End (PE), Beveled End (BE), Threaded End (TE), Cut End
Hardness (Brinell / Rockwell)192 HBW / 200 HV | 90 HRB
Heat Treatment TempSolution Annealed at min. 1900°F (1040°C)
CertificationsISO 9001:2015, EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2, PED, ASME, DFARS
Test Reports IncludedMTR, UT, Hydrostatic, Radiography, PMI, Eddy Current
PackingEnds Capped, Sleeved, Wooden Boxed or Per Buyer Specification
Port of DispatchMumbai, India

ASTM A269 Stainless Steel Tubing Dimensions & Part Numbers

Size (Tube OD)Part No. — 304LPart No. — 316LWall Thickness (in)ID (in)Gauge
1"A269-4100A269-61000.0650.87016
1-1/2"A269-4150A269-61500.0651.37016
2"A269-4200A269-62000.0651.87016
2-1/2"A269-4250A269-62500.0652.37016
3"A269-4300A269-63000.0652.87016
4" (16 Ga)A269-44030.0653.87016
4" (14 Ga)A269-4400A269-64000.0833.83414
5"A269-4500A269-65000.0834.83414
6" (14 Ga)A269-4600A269-66000.0835.83414
6" (12 Ga)A269-4601A269-66010.1095.78212
8"A269-4801A269-68010.1097.78212

SA269 Tubing OD Tolerances

OD Range (Inch)OD Tolerance (mm)Weight Tolerance %Length Tolerance (mm)
< 1/2"± 0.005 (0.13)± 15%1/8 (3.2)
> 1/2" – 1-1/2"± 0.005 (0.13)± 10%1/8 (3.2)
> 1-1/2" – < 3-1/2"± 0.010 (0.25)± 10%3/16 (4.8)
> 3-1/2" – 5-1/2"± 0.015 (0.38)± 10%3/16 (4.8)
> 5-1/2" – < 8"± 0.030 (0.76)± 10%3/16 (4.8)
8" – < 12"± 0.040 (1.01)± 10%3/16 (4.8)
12" – < 14"± 0.050 (1.26)± 10%3/16 (4.8)

Chemical Composition of ASTM A269 / SA269 Stainless Steel Grades

ElementTP304TP304LTP316TP316LTP321
Carbon (C) max0.080.0350.080.035 D0.08
Manganese (Mn) max2.002.002.002.002.00
Phosphorus (P) max0.0450.0450.0450.0450.045
Sulfur (S) max0.0300.0300.0300.0300.030
Silicon (Si) max1.001.001.001.001.00
Chromium (Cr) %18.0–20.018.0–20.016.0–18.016.0–18.017.0–19.0
Nickel (Ni) %8.0–11.08.0–12.010.0–14.010.0–15.09.0–12.0
Molybdenum (Mo) %2.00–3.002.00–3.00
Nitrogen (N) max0.100.100.100.100.10
Titanium (Ti)5C–0.70
Iron (Fe)BalanceBalanceBalanceBalanceBalance

Mechanical Properties ASTM A269 Bright Annealed Stainless Steel Tubing

PropertyTP304 / TP304LTP316 / TP316LTP321
Tensile Strength (min)515 MPa (75,000 psi)515 MPa (75,000 psi)515 MPa (75,000 psi)
Yield Strength (min)205 MPa (30,000 psi)205 MPa (30,000 psi)205 MPa (30,000 psi)
Elongation (min)35% (in 50 mm)35% (in 50 mm)35% (in 50 mm)
Hardness — Brinell (max)192 HBW / 200 HV192 HBW / 200 HV192 HBW / 200 HV
Hardness — Rockwell (max)90 HRB90 HRB90 HRB
Modulus of Elasticity193 GPa (28,000,000 psi)193 GPa193 GPa
Density7.93 g/cm³7.98 g/cm³7.93 g/cm³
Thermal Conductivity16.2 W/m·K16.3 W/m·K16.1 W/m·K
Electrical Resistivity0.72 µΩ·m0.74 µΩ·m0.72 µΩ·m
Melting Point1400–1450°C (2550–2640°F)1375–1400°C1400–1425°C
Min. Solution Anneal Temp1900°F (1040°C)1900°F (1040°C)1900°F (1040°C)

ASTM A269 Bright Annealed Stainless Steel Tubing Price

The price of ASTM A269 Bright Annealed (BA) Stainless Steel Tubing depends on the grade (304, 304L, 316, 316L), size, wall thickness, seamless/welded construction, quantity, and finish requirements. Based on recent market listings and supplier data, the following price ranges are commonly seen in India.

Material GradeTypeApprox. Price (INR/Kg)
SS 304 ASTM A269 BA TubingWeldedRs. 250 – Rs. 350
SS 304 ASTM A269 BA TubingSeamlessRs. 350 – Rs. 550
SS 304L ASTM A269 BA TubingSeamlessRs. 380 – Rs. 600
SS 316 ASTM A269 BA TubingSeamlessRs. 500 – Rs. 750
SS 316L ASTM A269 BA TubingSeamlessRs. 550 – Rs. 850
Instrumentation / Hydraulic BA TubingPrecision SeamlessRs. 700 – Rs. 1,500

Prices are indicative and vary with OD, thickness, mill origin, certification requirements, and order quantity.

Typical ASTM A269 BA Tube Price by Size

OD x ThicknessGradeApprox. Price (INR/Meter)
6.35 x 1.0 mmSS 304 BARs. 180 – Rs. 300
12.7 x 1.24 mmSS 304 BARs. 300 – Rs. 550
19.05 x 1.65 mmSS 304 BARs. 500 – Rs. 900
25.4 x 1.65 mmSS 304 BARs. 700 – Rs. 1,200
38.1 x 2.0 mmSS 304 BARs. 1,200 – Rs. 2,200
50.8 x 2.0 mmSS 304 BARs. 1,800 – Rs. 3,500

Industries & Applications — Where ASTM A269 BA Tubing Is Used

The combination of superior surface quality, dimensional precision, and corrosion resistance makes ASTM A269 Bright Annealed Stainless Steel Tubing the material of choice across multiple demanding industries:

1. Pharmaceutical & Biotechnology

  • Hygienic process piping for API manufacturing and formulation
  • CIP (Clean-in-Place) and SIP (Sterilize-in-Place) circuit lines
  • Water-for-Injection (WFI) and purified water distribution loops
  • Bioreactor and fermentation vessel connections

2. Food & Beverage Processing

  • Dairy and brewery product transfer lines requiring smooth, cleanable surfaces
  • Beverage carbonation and pasteurization circuit tubing
  • Food-grade instrumentation lines requiring FDA/3A compliance

3. Semiconductor & Electronics

  • Ultra-high purity (UHP) gas distribution systems requiring sub-angstrom surface finish
  • Process chemical delivery lines in wafer fabrication facilities
  • Clean room tubing where particle generation must be minimized

4. Oil & Gas / Petrochemical

  • Instrumentation and impulse tubing on offshore platforms
  • Hydraulic control line bundles for subsea and downhole equipment
  • Heat exchanger and condenser tube bundles in refinery service

5. Aerospace & Defense

  • Aircraft hydraulic and fuel system tubing requiring lightweight, high-strength tubing
  • Engine exhaust and structural tubing for aerospace assemblies
  • Defense hydraulic actuator lines requiring corrosion-free operation

6. Nuclear Power

  • Primary and secondary coolant circuit tubing in nuclear plants
  • Steam generator tube replacement and maintenance work
  • Applications requiring full material traceability, EN 10204 3.2 third-party inspection, and nuclear-grade chemical analysis reports — available on request

7. Chemical & Process Industry

  • Corrosive-media transfer piping in fertilizer, textile, and paper plants
  • Heat exchanger service in sulfuric acid and chloride-bearing environments (316L grade preferred)

8. Architecture & Decoration

  • Balustrade railings, handrails, and architectural cladding elements
  • Interior design feature elements where high-gloss BA finish eliminates need for further polishing

Manufacturing Process & Quality Controls at Metinox Overseas

Every length of ASTM A269 Bright Annealed Stainless Steel Tubing supplied by Metinox Overseas passes through a rigorous multi-stage production and quality verification process:

StageProcess / ControlPurpose
1. Raw Material SourcingCertified austenitic SS coils/billets from approved mills with mill heat certsEstablish full material traceability
2. Cold DrawingMulti-pass cold drawing through precision hardened diesAchieve target OD, wall thickness, and mechanical properties
3. Bright AnnealingContinuous furnace with controlled H2 / N2 atmosphere at 1040°C+Relieve internal stresses, recrystallize microstructure, produce BA finish
4. StraighteningRotary straightening followed by visual inspectionMeet straightness tolerances per ASTM A269
5. Dimensional Inspection100% OD, ID, and wall thickness measurement per heatVerify compliance with ordered tolerances
6. Non-Destructive TestingEddy current testing (ECT) and/or hydrostatic test per standardDetect surface and sub-surface defects
7. Surface & Visual Inspection100% visual inspection of ID and OD surfacesEnsure BA finish free of scale, seams, or surface defects
8. PMI (Optional)Portable XRF analysis on requestPositive material identification — confirms alloy grade
9. MTR IssuanceEN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 certificates per heatProvide third-party verified chemical and mechanical data
10. Packing & DispatchEnds capped; plastic sleeved; wooden box or bundle per specificationProtect surface finish during transport

Certifications, Standards & Compliance

Standard / CertificationScope
ASTM A269 / ASME SA269Core product standard — seamless and welded austenitic SS tubing
ASTM A213 / ASME SA213Boiler, superheater, and heat exchanger tube applications
DIN EN 10216-5European standard for seamless stainless steel pressure tubes
ISO 9001:2015Quality Management System — full supply chain quality assurance
EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2Material test certificate with third-party inspection
PED 2014/68/EUPressure Equipment Directive compliance for EU markets
DFARS CompliantDefense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement — US defense supply
NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156Sour service (H2S-containing) applications — oilfield suitability
100% Radiography (on request)Full volumetric weld inspection for highest-integrity applications

FAQ — ASTM A269 Bright Annealed SS Tubing

ASTM A269 tubing is a specification covering seamless and welded austenitic stainless steel tubing intended for general corrosion-resistant and low- or high-temperature service. It is widely used in instrumentation, food processing, pharmaceutical, and chemical industries.

Yes, ASTM A269 tubing is typically supplied in the annealed condition to improve corrosion resistance, ductility, and mechanical properties. Depending on the application, it may be solution annealed, bright annealed, or otherwise heat treated as specified.

Bright annealed tubing is stainless steel tubing heat treated in a controlled oxygen-free atmosphere, preventing surface oxidation during annealing. This process produces a smooth, clean, and reflective finish with excellent corrosion resistance and hygienic properties.

Several ASTM standards apply to stainless steel tubes, including ASTM A269 for general-service tubing, ASTM A213 for boiler and heat exchanger tubes, ASTM A249 for welded boiler tubing, and ASTM A270 for sanitary tubing used in food and pharmaceutical applications.

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ASTM A269 Bright Annealed Stainless Steel Tubing